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        初中英語的說課稿

        時間:2024-06-14 13:31:08 說課稿 我要投稿

        初中英語的說課稿

          作為一名教師,時常會需要準備好說課稿,借助說課稿可以有效提升自己的教學能力。說課稿應該怎么寫呢?以下是小編精心整理的初中英語的說課稿,歡迎大家分享。

        初中英語的說課稿

        初中英語的說課稿1

          一、教材分析

          本單元是人教版《新目標》的第十二單元。這本教材的詞匯量很大,內容新穎,尤其是生動活潑的卡通化的畫面,很符合七年級學生的年齡特點和心理特點,其中還囊括了很豐富多彩的文化知識,以及合作探究的活動,十分貼近學生的實際生活經驗。本單元的話題Talk about rules.與日常生活密切相關。作為一名中學生,遵守學校班級、家庭和社會公共場所的規(guī)章制度是必須的。在談論規(guī)則時,一般運用祈使句、情態(tài)動詞can 和have to等。這是英語新課程標準中規(guī)定所必須掌握的內容,是交際英語中必不可少的項目。因此,本單元對于提升學生的學習興趣而提高學生的聽、說、讀、寫能力有很大的幫助。并通過self check檢測,積極地、及時地尋找各自的不足,以便學生樹立良好的內在動機,不斷獲得成就感。

          二、教學目標

          1、教學目標

         、胖R目標

          這一單元主要話題是“Talk about rules談論規(guī)則”,其中主要涉及內容如下:

          A、Functions功能:談論規(guī)則,并制定規(guī)則。

          B、Structures語法結構:祈使句和情態(tài)動詞Can和have to的用法。

          C、Target Language日常交際用語:

          Don’t eat in class!

          Can we wear hats?No,we can’t.

          We don’t have to wear a school uniform等。

          D、Vocabulary詞匯:rule、classroom、hallway、fight、have to等。

          (2)能力目標

          培養(yǎng)學生運用所學句型談論規(guī)則的能力,并培養(yǎng)學生遵守規(guī)則的習慣。

          (3)情感目標

          A、談論規(guī)則有利于學生守秩序,遵紀守法,使學生感受到自覺遵守各項規(guī)章制度的好處。

          B、有些規(guī)則是必要的,但規(guī)則太多卻使人感厭煩!學生在遵守規(guī)則的.過程中會體驗到不同的情感。

          2、教學重點、難點

          (1)重點:學習并運用談論規(guī)則的日常交際用語及詞匯。

          (2)難點:祈使句否定形式以及have to的用法。

          3、教具準備:把學校的一些規(guī)則制成卡片,投影儀、錄音機、圖片等。

          4、課時安排:根據學生的實際情況,將用4個課完成教學任務。

          三、學情分析

          我所任教的班級為我校七年級的學生。我校位于農村,因此絕大部分的學生來自周邊的農村,再加上周圍方言的影響,更是對英語學習造成很大的困難,而學生英語基礎更是參差不齊。課堂上相當一部分學生由于基礎或是個性差異原因對學習英語缺乏自信。能夠很投入,很積極學習的常常只是很少部分人。學生優(yōu)差的兩極分化非常嚴重,男女生的差異也很大,通過上個學期的學習,女生在英語學習的信心上明顯劣于男生。因此,教師應采取積極措施及時幫助那些“弱勢群體”,幫助他們樹立自信心,激發(fā)他們學習的興趣,讓他們體會到英語學習的樂趣。

          四、教學設計理念

          本單元幾個課時教學設計均強調從學生的學習興趣,生活經驗和認知水平出發(fā),結合本校實際,談論學校班級的各種規(guī)章制度以及規(guī)則的優(yōu)點和不足。提倡采用任務型語言教學途徑和方法,鼓勵學生在教師的指導下,通過體驗、實踐、參與、探索和合作等方式,發(fā)現(xiàn)語言的規(guī)律,逐步掌握語言知識和技能,不斷調整情感態(tài)度,形成有效的學習策略和自主學習能力。

          五、說教法

          1、聽說法:以聽、說、讀、寫、練為主,通過對本課重點句型的學習培養(yǎng)學生聽力、口語以及書面語的能力。

          2、交際法:注意語言的運用能力,培養(yǎng)學以致用的意識,有利于激發(fā)學生的學習興趣和相互作用。

          六、學法分析

          新課標準強調以學生為中心,學生作為學習的主體,教師的主要任務是幫助學生形成有效的學習策略,發(fā)展自主學習的能力。在本單元教學中,教師應引導學生:

          1、各校都有自己的規(guī)則,談論規(guī)則是常見的事,大家應養(yǎng)成經常使用英語談論的習慣,提高口語能力。

          2、學習英語不是一朝一夕的事,要求學生長期練習,多聽、多說、多練,只有堅持不懈才能學習好英語。

          七、說教學程序

          第一課時

         。ㄒ唬⒔虒W目的

          本課主要學習句型What are the rulers at your school?Don’t run in the hallways. Don’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.Don’t fight.運用這些句型談論規(guī)則。

          (二)、教學過程

          1、導入設計:教師事先安排學生聽一首英文歌曲,問他們: “What do you think of this song?”復習上一節(jié)課的內容。再問:“Can we listen to it in class?”這樣便引出學校規(guī)則討論。

          2、整體感知:

          (1)充分利用圖片以及實物進行直觀教學,引出本課的主題—“Rules”—school rules.

          (2)呈現(xiàn)大量圖片,并引導學生談論圖上的人物以及規(guī)則,學生有不理解的,教師要講解。

          (3)檢測討論學習結果,完成la里的內容。

          (4)聽力檢測:聽錄音完成lb里的內容(Peter2,Selina3,Nick4).

          3、投影—鞏固練習:根據下邊的規(guī)則,用情態(tài)動詞can來表達,意思不變。

          Rules

          (1)Don’t run in thehallways.→We can’t run in the hallways.(例子)

          (2)Don’t arrive late for school.

          (3)Don’t eat in classroom.

          (4)Don’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.

          (5)Don’t fight.

          4、Pair work 角色扮演。

          場景一:In the hallways.場景二:In the classroom.

          A: What are the rules at your school?

          B: Well,we can’t run in the hallways.

          5、合作探究:

          在教師指導下,用幻燈片把學校班級的規(guī)則,或是《中學生日常行為規(guī)范》投影出來,供學生充分運用句型談論規(guī)則。

        初中英語的說課稿2

          Good morning, dear judges. I’m No.1. I am glad to interpret my lesson here today. The lesson plan I am going to talk about is from unit 7 what does he look like? Now, I will present it from several parts: the analysis of teaching material, teaching objectives, important points and difficult points, teaching procedures, the blackboard design and so on.

          I. The analysis of teaching material

          This course is the first period of Unit 7, which is chosen from PEP English, Grade. 7. This course mainly talks about people’s appearance, such as people’s height, build and hair. It can help students to judge different looks of different people. And improve their communicate abilities and find people according to him/ her appearance. Therefore, this lesson plays an key role in their further studying.

          II. The analysis of students

          The students in Grade. 7 can adapt to the junior middle school English learning atmosphere and methods. After the last term, many students have got familiar with the present tense. So I think it’s easy for them to master this course. But they are young, more encouragements are needed. And teacher should try to give more time to students to practice.

          III. The analysis of teaching objectives

          According to the new Curriculum Standard in English, I set the teaching objectives as follows:

          The first one, knowledge aim: By the end of the class, students can read and write these words: hair, tall, height, thin, heavy, build, etc. and can read “curly, straight, medium.” Students can describe one’s appearance, by using these sentence patterns: What do you look like? I’m short. What does he/she look like? He/She has short hair.

          The second one, ability aim: Promote students’ listening and speaking skills and communicative competence about describing one’s appearance. Promote students’ competence of analyzing, inducing, and summarizing.

          The third one, emotional aim: Promote students’ awareness of helping others.

          IV. The analysis of teaching important points and difficult points

          Vocabulary: hair, tall, height, thin, heavy, build, curly, straight, medium.

          Target languages: -What does he/she look like?

          -He/She is tall.

          -What do you look like?

          -I’m thin. I have short hair.

          V. The analysis of teaching methods

          As we all know ,the main instruction aims of learning English in middle school is to cultivate students’ basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language . So in this lesson I will mainly use Task -based Language Teaching Method and the Audio-Lingual Method. That is to say, I will let the students learn in real situations to finish a task by making activities such as talking, guessing game, having a competition and so on. About learning strategies: self-learning and cooperative learning.

          VI. The analysis of teaching aids

          To help students learn better. I will mainly use chalks, multimedia recourse, pictures.

          VII. The analysis of teaching procedure

          Next, let’s focus on the most important part of this lesson, the analysis of teaching procedures. I’ll finish this lesson in the following steps.

          Step 1. Lead-in

          I’ll ask students some questions and lead them to describe the QQ show pictures on the screen. Then I will write “l(fā)ong hair, short hair, curly hair, straight hair” on the blackboard. It can arouse students’ interest to speak English and make students have something to say by using interesting QQ pictures.

          Step 2. Pre-listening

          Then, let’s move to next step, pre-listening. I will show pictures of star stars, which elicits “tall, short, of medium height ,heavy, thin, of medium build”, and at the same time I will write these words on the blackboard. Then game time. I will divide the class into two groups. I will read the words on the blackboard once, students repeat them twice. If I read it aloud, students should read quieter. If someone makes mistakes, another group will get one point. The reason why I design this part is that I believe the competition can arouse students' interest in learning English.

          Step 3. While-listening

          Now let’s talk about the third period, while-listening. There are 3 activities in this step. The first activity is extensive listening. I’ll ask students to listen to the tape, then find out the main idea of this conversation. The second activity is intensive listening. I will ask students to listen to the tape once again. And try to find the answer. “What does he look like?” I will write the dialogue on the blackboard. The third activity is to read after the tape. Through this section, students could understand the dialogue.

          Step 4. Post-listening

          Next step is about post-listeing. Students should finish a task: you meet a woman who is looking for his son, and you want to help her to find his child as follows:

          ---Excuse me. Did you see a little boy?

          ---Oh. What does he look like?

          ---He is ... / he has...

          During this training, students are able to practice dialogue in a real situation

          Step 5.Summary and homework

          Now, let’s come to the summary. I’ll make a summary together with students at the end of the class. It can help students review what we have learned today. The homework is to make a new dialogue with the new words and sentences and share it in next class. It can provide more opportunities to practice after class.

          VIII. The analysis of blackboard design

          The last part is my blackboard design. These are the new words and phrases. These are key sentences. It shows the important points for students.

          Finally, I believe that students are able to describe person's appearance, distinguish the difference of the use of “is / has”, and their sense of helpfulness will be promoted at the end of the lesson. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your listening.

        初中英語的說課稿3

          一、教學目標:

          1.語言知識目標:

          1)復習與運用所學的有關天氣的相關知識來描述天氣。

          2)能正確地描述他人正在進行的活動。

          3)能根據所提供的相關材料描寫某地的天氣情況及某人正在進行的活動。

          2.情感態(tài)度價值觀目標:

          教育學生善于觀察天氣,善于調整自己的情緒;了解世界各地的天氣情況,增加世界觀念。知道大自然的力量是神奇而偉大的,我們應當好好學習,立志學好科學知識,為長大后探索神奇的大自然,打好基礎。

          二、教學重難點

          1.教學重點:

          1)綜合運用所學的知識,完成短文,描述某地的天氣及某些人物正在進行的活動。

          2)能運用所學的知識,來描述某地的天氣及某人正在進行的活動。

          2.教學難點:

          能運用所學的知識,來描述某地的天氣及某人正在進行的'活動。

          三、教學過程

         、.Warming- up and revision

          1. Have a dictation of the new words and expression learned in Section B.

          2. Let some Ss read the postcards in 2b.

          3. Watch a video program about the weather forecast.

         、.Presentation

          1.Show some pictures on the big screen and present some new words and expressions in this period.

         。╯kate, snowy, winter, Russian, snowman)

          2. Ss read the new words and try to remember them.

          Ⅲ.Free talk

          Finish some exercises.

         、。 Writing

          1. T: Here's another postcard from Kate to Xiao Lu. Look at the pictures on the postcard. How's the weather there? And what is the girl doing?

          Let some Ss answer the two questions.

          2. Let some Ss read the words in the box. Explain the meaning of the words that they don't know.

          3.思路指導:

          首先,應讀方框里的單詞,掌握每個單詞的意思。

          其次,通讀一遍短文,理解短文大意。

          然后,認真讀每個句子,分析每個空格處前后上下文的意思,確定空格處所缺單詞的意思。如:第一、二兩空格前有weather一詞,可知空格處只應填snowy和windy一詞。第三空格后面有“俄羅斯面包”一詞可推知,空格處應為buying一詞。第四空格由空格后面的on a river可知應是“skate”一詞。最后一空格是take a photo of …,應用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),故填taking.

          4.學生們在老師的指導方法下,讀信的內容,然后補全短文內容。

          5. Check the answers.

          V. Writing

          1. Imagine you are on vacation. Write notes about your vacation.

          2. Let some Ss read the questions aloud.

          3. Make sure Ss know the meaning of the questions.

          4. Ss think and write down some notes about their vacations.

          5. Let Ss read out their own vacation notes.

          VI. Writing

          1. Write a postcard to a friend. Tell your friend about your vacation and what you are doing.

          2. 寫作指導:

          回想一下給你印象最深的一次度假活動。

          可以將在3b中問題的答語,作為寫作的內容。

          假想你現(xiàn)在正在度假。將回答問題的幾個句子連起來,形成一個語句連貫的短文。

          注意,應用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)來表述現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情。

          3.學生們根據老師的指導方法,大膽地進行寫作,發(fā)揮自己的想象力,寫出好的內容。

          4. Let Ss read their postcard to the class.

          VII. Self Check 1

          1. Tell Ss we've learned some words about feelings, weather and activities. Now discuss with your partners. Add more words in the box.

          2. Ss work in pairs and add more words in the box.

          3. Let some Ss read their words. Let other Ss add more words.

          VIII. Self Check 2

          1.Read the sentences below on the left and find the responses on the right.

          2.思路指導:

          首先,應通讀所有選項,掌握對話的大意。可知本對話是一個打電話的情景,由打電話的常識可知左欄第一句話為首句,句意為“你好,我是詹妮”可知答語應是右欄中的第二句話。

          由左欄第二句末的“我可以給她帶個話嗎?”一句可以確定其答語為右欄中的第三句話,“好的。你可以讓她打電話876-54321嗎?”.

          當A方回答“沒問題”后,B方應當表示感謝。

          3. Ss read the sentences below and find the responses.

          4. Check the answers with the class. Then let the Ss practice the conversation with a partner.

          IX. Self Check 3

          1. Put these sentences in order to make a conversation. Then write your own conversation.

          2.思路指導:

          本題要求將一對話排列正確的說話順序。

          首先,通讀所有的句子,理解對話的大意。

          其次,在通讀對話的基礎上確定對話的首句應是打招呼的“Hi, Jill”一句。

          接下來,就可以確定“Not too bad.”是第二句。

          比較詢問天氣的問句和詢問在下雨天里在做什么事情,可知應先問天氣情況。

          最后,通讀一遍對話,看是否通順。

          3.學生們按指導方法,將對話的順序排好。然后和伙伴練習這個對話。

          4.與伙伴共同編造一個與之相仿的對話。并向本小組的其他同學表演一下。

          Homework

          找一張你度假時照的照片,寫一篇小短文向你的同學們介紹一下當時你度假的情況。包括以下內容如下:

          在何地度假

          天氣情況

          你們正在進行的活動

          你對假期的感受

          板書設計:

        初中英語的說課稿4

          、教學目標

          學習反意疑問句

          教學重點

          通過教學使學生掌握反意疑問句的基本句型結構和回答。

          、教學難點

          1、主句謂語是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引導的賓語從句,就從句部分提問。

          2、陳述句部分主語是不定代詞everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑問部分常用復數they,有時也用單數he。

          、教學程序如下:

          初二下學期第十單元安排了學習反意疑問句的教學內容,

          (一)、說教學程序:導入——新知識的學習

          說設計這個教學程序的基本思路和根據。就初二學生來說他們學習了以下語法項目:be動詞(包括be 動詞的過去時); There be句型 ; 行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時;行為動詞的一般過去時;一般將來時;(包括There be句型的一般將來時);現(xiàn)在完成時;現(xiàn)在完成進行時;情態(tài)動詞和祈使句。因此,我在講授反意疑問句時,僅僅圍繞學生學過的以上語法項目進行反意疑問句的教學并進行反復練習。具體練習作業(yè)本(上、下)、典中點中的練習都有,另外,再補充一些總結性的有關反意疑問句的專項練習加以鞏固。

         。ǘ、說練習和作業(yè)的設計。

          檢測訓練——總結鞏固。通過做作業(yè)本(上、下)中的練習、典中點中的練習進行訓練,再補充一些總結性的有關反意疑問句的專項練習進行檢測加以鞏固。

          (三)、說板書設計:

          通過課件展示教學內容(以下各項教學內容)

          以下分為十一個部分進行講解。

          反意疑問句

          反意疑問句是由兩部分組成的,前一部分是對事物的陳述(即陳述句),后一部分是簡短的提問(即簡短疑問句),中間用逗號隔開。如果前一部分用肯定句,后一部分就用否定疑問句;如果前一部分用否定句,后一部分就用肯定疑問句。兩部分的人稱和時態(tài)要一致。其回答是用yes或no來表示。

          一、含be(is, are, was, were)動詞的'反意疑問句

          其句型是:句型1:主語+ be+其它,isn’t(aren’t, wasn’t, weren’t)+ 主語?

          句型2:主語+ be not+其它,is(are, was, were) + 主語?

         、 You are from America, aren’t you? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.

          ② It isn’t very cold today, is it? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.

         、 Tom was away yesterday, wasn’t he? Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t.

         、 The Green weren’t at home last night, were they?

          Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.

         、 Mary is reading English now, isn’t she? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.

         、 Your parents aren’t going to have a party this Sunday, are they?

          Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.

         、 The girls were singing when the teacher came in, weren’t they?

          Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.

          注意:There be句型

          ① There is an old picture on the wall, isn’t there?

          Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.

         、 There aren’t any children in the room, are there?

          Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.

          ③ There wasn’t a telephone call for me, was there?

          Yes, there was. No, there wasn’t.

         、 There were enough people to pick apples, weren’t there?

          Yes, there were. No, there weren’t.

          二、行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的反意疑問句 其句型是:句型1: 主語+動詞原形+其它,don’t I(you, we, they)?

          句型2: 主語+ don’t+動詞原形+其它,do I(you, we, they)?

          句型3: 主語+動詞第三人稱單數+其它,doesn’t he(she, it)?

          句型4: 主語+ doesn’t+動詞原形+其它,does he(she, it)?

         、 You often watch TV in the evening, don’t you? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

         、 The students don’t study hard, do they? Yes, they do. No, they don’t.

         、 Mary studies Chinese hard, doesn’t she? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.

         、 The boy doesn’t often go to school by bike, does he?

          Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.

         、 The first class begins at eight, doesn’t it? Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t.

          三、 行為動詞的一般過去時的反意疑問句 其句型是:句型1: 主語+動詞過去式+其它,didn’t+主語?

          句型2: 主語+didn’t+動詞原形+其它,did +主語?

         、 You watched TV last night, didn’t you? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.

          ② Jim’s parents didn’t go to Hong Kong last month, did they?

          Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.

         、 The rain stopped, didn’t it? Yes, it did. No, it didn’t.

         、 Mr. Clarke didn’t buy a car, didn’t he? Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.

          四、一般將來時的反意疑問句

          其句型是:句型1: 主語+will+動詞原形+其它,won’t+主語?

          句型2: 主語+ won’t +動詞原形+其它,will +主語?

         、 The boys will play games, won’t they? Yes, they will. No, they won’t.

         、 It won’t stop raining, will it? Yes, it will. No, it won’t.

         、 Mr. Smith will visit our school next week, won’t he? Yes, he will. No, he won’t.

          注意:There be句型的一般將來時

         、 There will be a basketball match tomorrow, won’t there?

          Yes, there will. No, there won’t.

         、 There won’t be too much pollution in the future, will there?

          Yes, there will. No, there won’t.

          五、現(xiàn)在完成時的反意疑問句 其句型是:句型1: 主語+have+動詞過去分詞+其它,haven’t+主語?

          句型2: 主語+ haven’t +動詞過去分詞+其它,have +主語?

          句型3: 主語+has+動詞過去分詞+其它,hasn’t+主語?

          句型4: 主語+ hasn’t +動詞過去分詞+其它,has +主語?

          ① You have been to Shanghai before, haven’t you? Yes I have. No, I haven’t.

         、 You haven’t been to Shanghai before, have you? Yes I have. No, I haven’t.

         、 Jack has done his homework, hasn’t he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.

         、 Jack hasn’t done his homework, has he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.

          六、現(xiàn)在完成進行時的反意疑問句 其句型是:句型1: 主語+have been+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其它,haven’t+主語?

          句型2: 主語+ haven’t been +動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其它,have +主語?

          句型3: 主語+has been +動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其它,hasn’t+主語?

          句型4: 主語+ hasn’t been +動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其它,has +主語?

         、 You have been skating for five hours, haven’t you? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.

         、 You haven’t been skating for five hours, have you? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.

         、 Bob has been collecting kites since 1999, hasn’t he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.

         、 Bob hasn’t been collecting kites since 1999, has he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.

          七、含有情態(tài)動詞的反意疑問句

          其句型是:句型1: 主語+情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形+其它,情態(tài)動詞否定形式+主語?

          句型2: 主語+情態(tài)動詞否定形式+動詞原形+其它,情態(tài)動詞+主語?

         、 You can speak French, can’t you? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.

          ② They can’t understand me, can they? Yes, they can. No, they can’t.

         、 Ann could swim when she was six, couldn’t she? Yes, she could. No, she couldn’t.

         、 The students must study hard, mustn’t they? Yes, they must. No, they needn’t.

          注意:You must go home now, needn’t you? Yes, I must. No, I needn’t.

          八、祈使句用于反意疑問句中 這種類型較特殊,前一部分是祈使句,后一部分是肯定疑問形式;卮鹨草^靈活。

          句型1: Let me+動詞原形+其它,shall I?

          Let me open the door, shall I?

          Yes, please. No, thanks.

          句型2: Let’s+動詞原形+其它,shall we?

          Let’s go for a walk, shall we? Good idea! Sorry, I can’t.

          Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?

          句型3: Let us +動詞原形+其它,will you?

          Let us have a reat, will you?

          Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?

          句型4: 其它形式的祈使句,will you?

          Come into the classroom, will you? OK.

          Please be careful, will you?

          值得注意的是有時英語的謂語動詞并不用否定式(即沒加上not),而是用上了“never, little, few, hardly, nothing, nobody”等詞,這時該陳述句也屬于否定句,因此,反意疑問句的后半部分應用肯定疑問式。① You have never been to Beijing, have you? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.

         、 Mr. Fat has few friends here, does he? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.

          ③ There is little milk in the bottle, is there? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.

         、 He could do nothing, could he? Yes, he could. No, he couldn’t.

          十、主句謂語是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引導的賓語從句,就從句部分提問。

          I don't think he is bright, is he?

          We believe she can do it better, can't she?

          十一、 陳述部分主語是不定代詞everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑問部分常用復數they,有時也用單數he

          Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?)

          Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)

        初中英語的說課稿5

          一、說教材

          1.教材簡析。 本課共有兩部分內容,其中第一部分是以中秋節(jié)為話題而展開的一個對話。它主要講了Han Mei和Lucy簡單談論有關中秋節(jié)和月餅方面的知識,并邀請Lucy到她家作客的過程。在這個對話中出現(xiàn)了如autumn和festival等十一個新單詞以及幾個學生難以理解的、需教師解釋的詞、句型和句子。 第二部分內容是兩人在商店為朋友買月餅的一個情境,談話內容是從月餅表面的樣子的好壞、大小、輕重和價錢等方面展開的。其中出現(xiàn)了形容詞比較級的用法,它們是:nicer, bigger, heavier, cheaper。它要求學生根據圖、詞和句子提示創(chuàng)造性的對話。

          2.教學重點。 (1)指導學生掌握和熟練運用那些難以理解的詞、句型和句子,如cakes with meet... (2)指導學生口頭熟練表達就中秋節(jié)這一話題展開的對話內容,包括第二部分的購物經過。 (3)形容詞比較級的用法。

          3.教學難點。 學生根據實際情境需要真正開口講英語。

          4.教學目標。 (1)技能目標。學生能聽懂本對話錄音,能聽懂師生之間就本對話內容而展開的、切形式的問答,會和別人展開對話,了解和傳遞信息;能就本課語言難點造句,而且無語法錯誤;能就類似話題,創(chuàng)造性地自編對話;掌握形容詞比較級的用法。 (2)知識目標。學生要牢記所有新學單詞,包括重點字母或字母組合的發(fā)音,還要記住新學短語、句型、難句及本對話各句的英語表達,為實現(xiàn)自如講英語奠定基礎。 (3)情感目標。學生要愛學英語、愛說英語、想說英語,對英語學習投以極大的興趣和熱情。

         。4)學習策略目標。改變傳統(tǒng)的死記硬背,積極主動地投入到語言的實踐中去,包括聽、說、讀、寫的實踐。在實踐中提高語言的綜合使用能力,加深對基礎知識的掌握和記憶。 (5)文化意識目標。使學生進一步了解和會簡單向別人介紹中國這個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,從而體會節(jié)日的快樂。

          二、說教法

          對本課我主要采取了如下幾種教法:

          1.聽錄音。 聽音是英語學習的重要方法,也是課堂教學的重要步驟。在聽中可以感知,可以模仿。

          2.重點解釋,個別操練。 在每一堂教學中,學生總會遇到一些難以理解的詞、句型、短語、句子或某一語法現(xiàn)象。如本課出現(xiàn)的形容詞比較級的用法等都需要教師個別解釋甚至創(chuàng)設語言情境進行操練和舉例,以掃除自由交際過程中的“攔路虎”,為語言的進一步學習奠定基礎。

          3.指導學生展開情景對話。 教師可以和任何一個學生對話。開始時和學習好的可多說幾句,和學習差的可以少說幾句,要想辦法使人人開口,使人人都有成功感。通過對話逐步達到對教材內容的全部操練。在對話時可不受課文內容和順序的限制,師生完全可以根據當時的實際思路創(chuàng)造性地交流,這種教法是實現(xiàn)語言知識向語言能力轉變的必經之路。師生對話時,其他學生靜聽。

          4.學生獨立操作。 首先要求學生根據師生示范獨立對話,隨后叫幾組分別站起來表演。這是深化課堂教學的.重要舉措。

          5.教師可設計填空或翻譯練習,以檢查學生對本對話的掌握情況。 在整個教學活動中,我還采用了投影儀、掛圖、卡片、實物等,對順利開展教學活動起到了很好的輔助作用。

          三、說學法

          我所采用的教法有助于學生掌握如下學法:

          1.養(yǎng)成聽的習慣。 學生要經常聽錄音,聽教師講英語,聽同學們講英語,這對學好英語大有好處。

          2.科學儲備大量知識。 學生不掌握豐富的知識就不可能進行很好的語言交流。所以學生必須了解語言規(guī)律,掌握豐富的詞匯,熟知語法規(guī)則,會熟練表達由各個話題而展開的交際內容。要學會在實踐中學,在應用中學,這樣學來的知識記憶深刻、靈活度大。

          3.及時鞏固,反復記憶。 凡教師在課堂上所講到的語言難點,學生應及時整理,再次認識并積極使用。對前面已學過的課文,學生要有安排地經常復習,否則常常是學了新的,忘了舊的。

          4.積極操練,重在口頭。 在課堂上,學生要積極參與教師設計的每個教學活動,要大膽開口,創(chuàng)造性地說自己想說的話。課后和其他同學及時進行英語交流。只有這樣,才能將書本知識變成自己的知識和語言能力;也只有這樣,才能實現(xiàn)脫口說英語的目的。 教育論文在線

          四、說教學程序

          1.復舊引新階段。

          教師和學生進行簡單的問候,

          如: Ss: Good morning, teacher!T: Good morning, class! 之后,就上單元的話題和學生展開對話: T: Comrades! We won’t have any lessons this afternoon. I’m going on a field trip. Would you like to go with me? Ss: Yes, we do. T: Where are we going? Ss: We’re going to the mountains /rivers / hills... T: What do you think we’re going to do? Ss: We’re going to have a picnic /discuss the air outside... 教師可根據當時的情況和學生繼續(xù)多談幾句,交談的思維要順著學生的思維展開。之后,老師問道: T: Do you know what day is tomorrow?

          Ss: Yes, we do./No,we don’t.

          T: Now let me tell you. Tomorrow is Mid-autumn Festival. We’re going to have a big dinner. Would you like to come to my home to eat something?

          Ss: Yes, we’d love to. 到此引出新學課文,教師說:Now let’s learn Lesson9. 之后板書“Lesson9”。

          2.熟悉語言階段。 (1) 學生看著書聽一遍錄音,初步了解對話內容。 (2) 教師領讀或朗讀一遍,同時板書本課新學單詞。 (3) 教師指出每個新學單詞重點字母及字母組合的發(fā)音。 (4) 創(chuàng)設情景,攻克語言難點。 (5) 學生可再聽一遍錄音,此次需合著書進行。 (6) 分角色表演對話。

          3.情景交際階段。 (1)教師可按照上面教法中講到的交際方式和學生對話,要照顧到不同位置的學生,最少可進行五、六次。 (2)學生與學生自由對話,人人都要開口說話。

          4.鞏固驗收階段。 (1) 幾組學生分別表演對話,其他同學聽。 (2) 設計如下填空練習: A: Hi, Lily! Are you free tomorrow evening?

          B: Tomorrow is the Mid-Autumn Festival. Would you ____to come to my home to eat the big dinner _____us? A: We’re going to eat mooncakes ____meat in them.

          A: Yes, we do.

          A: Oh,mooncakes! B: Do you have something sweet ____. I like sweet. B: Oh, there’s a shop_______ there. Let’s go and see what’s sold.

          Because I don’t have much money.

          A: Oh, this is_____(heavy) than that one and I also think it is ____(nice) than that one. I just buy____ (big) ones. (3)做如下翻譯練習: 你喜歡吃里面夾肉的月餅嗎? 這個月餅不如那個月餅好看,但比那個便宜。 這就是他們在商店里所買的東西。 (4)學生以New Year’s Day為話題創(chuàng)造性地編一個對話。 B: Great! I want to buy some for my father. A: Which _____ you like? B: I want to buy the ______ ones.

        初中英語的說課稿6

          各位老師早上好。我今天說的課題是《Danny’s Plant》下面我將從教材、學生、教法和學法、教學過程四個方面來對本課進行說明。

          一、說教材:

          本課是冀教版八年級下冊第二單元的最后一課。本單元以植物為主題展開。主要學習了植物為什么重要,植物的種植步驟和植物在我們日常生活中的作用。而本課則主要學習植物體各個部分的表達法以及他們在我們生活中的作用。

          二、說學生:

          現(xiàn)在八年級的學生對于英語學習應該具有一定的基礎和方法,但我們的學生對于英語的學習還沒有掌握好的方法,學生在學習中還存在許多問題。就這一班學生來說本來英語學習基礎就差,所以把所學英語知識是否能靈活運用對它們來說就更難了,因此課堂中老師應盡可能多的運用多種教學方法來引導學生學習。

          三、說教法和學法:

          科學合理的'教學方法能使教學達到事半功倍的效果。達到教與學的完美統(tǒng)一。基于此我準備用的方法是任務型教學法、學生中心教學法、多媒體教學。任務型教學與學生中心教學法可以充分發(fā)揮學生的主體作用以及老師的主導作用。而多媒體教學則可快速而直觀的展現(xiàn)教學過程與內容。通過這些方法來完成我為本課所設立的三維目標。

          四、說教學過程:

          為了完成教學目標,解決教學重點,突破教學難點我準備按以下10個環(huán)節(jié)展開教學。

          Teacher ask something about last lesson the new words and ,seed , pot , sprout , stem , bud , carefully , the top of , a flower bud , look About the lesson and answer the did Danny and his classmates do to learn more about plants? happened after Danny watered the seed of his plant? will Danny put the pot in the yard? does Danny want to send to Li Ming? the text part 2 in “Let’s Do It.” the new words and main off activity lesson 13.

        初中英語的說課稿7

          各位老師:大家好!

          讓學生愉快地、充滿自信地走進我的英語課堂,是我最大的愿望,讓學生在我的英語課堂上享受快樂和成功是我孜孜以求的。多年來,我為實現(xiàn)自己的夢想和追求不懈地努力著。今天,借此平臺,希望各位老師指導我的說課,使我更快的成長。

          我說課的內容是PEP Book 4 Unit 5 B Let’s talk.。主要從教材分析、教學策略、教學程序 、板書設計、教學評價等方面作具體的闡述。

          第一環(huán)節(jié)——說教材

          本單元的話題是shopping. 購物與我們的生活息息相關,本課的知識點是大部分學生樂于學習和接受的,相信他們對本課的學習充滿期待。

          第二環(huán)節(jié)——說教學目標

          根據《英語課程標準》的教學理念,教材特點以及四年級學生的實際情況,將本課時的教學目標確定如下:

          [認知目標] 能夠聽、說、認讀本課時的主要句型:A pair of …for… What size? How much are they? We’ll take them.

          [能力目標] 能夠跟錄音朗讀對話,并能分角色進行表演。能夠較好地完成Group work中的調查表格.

          [情感目標] 通過活動、游戲使學生產生學習英語的興趣;讓學生敢于、樂于開口,積極參與交流。并讓學生在學習的過程中,培養(yǎng)他們的合作意識和競爭意識。

          在仔細研究教材和分析學生的心理和生理特點的基礎上,我認為本課重點是掌握有關購物的句型:如How about this pair? Are they nice? How much are they? They are yuan.等價格的復數表達法。難點是A pair of …for… 中for的含義;What size? size的發(fā)音;We’ll take them. them 的發(fā)音以及理解這句話的含義。

          第二個板塊——說教學策略

          本課主要采用情景教學和交際功能法以及多媒體計算機輔助課堂教學,充分發(fā)揮教師的主導作用和學生的主體作用,利用現(xiàn)代教育技術優(yōu)化教學過程,通過課件為學生創(chuàng)設更多生動活潑的語言環(huán)境,把學生吸引到活動中去,并激發(fā)他們主動參與學習的欲望內。努力培養(yǎng)學生的自學能力,把學習的鑰匙交給學生,在傳授知識的同時授以科學的思維方法。不僅要使學生學會,更要使學生學會學,因此,在課堂教學中巧妙運用教學藝術,適當安排自學、小組討論、全班討論、游戲、競賽等活動,鼓勵學生開口就說,提高運用語言的能力,變“講堂”為“學堂”,變“要我學”為“我要學”,從而從根本上打破傳統(tǒng)的課堂教學方法,建構一種新型的現(xiàn)代教育模式,使學生在更輕松更愉快的環(huán)境下實現(xiàn)更多的信息交流,真正做到快快樂樂學英語,扎扎實實打基礎,向四十分鐘要質量,向課堂教學要效益的最終目的。

          第三個板塊——說教學程序

          遵循人類認識過程的普遍規(guī)律和學生認識活動的主要特點,我把教學過程分為以下幾個環(huán)節(jié):

          導入設計、新課呈現(xiàn)、鞏固操練、拓展延伸以及課后作業(yè)五個環(huán)節(jié)。教育家托爾斯泰說過:“成功的教學所必須的不是強制,而是激發(fā)學生的興趣,興趣是推動學生學習的強大動力,是學生參與教學活動的基礎,激發(fā)學生的.興趣是新課導入的關鍵!薄癢ell begun, half done”良好的開端是成功的一半。

          第一環(huán)節(jié) 導入設計分三塊:

         、俪怀締卧母枨癟he coat in the window”(How much is that coat in the window? )一首優(yōu)美的英文歌,全班同學在教師的帶領下,邊拍手邊唱,營造良好的英語氛圍,使學生能自然地進入到一個良好的學習狀態(tài)中。

         、贚et’s do Put on your sneakers. Run in the park. Put on your sandals. Wiggle your toes. 通過TPR活動,讓全班學生能夠做起來,動起來。在復習舊知的基礎上為新課的學習起到一個呈上起下的作用。

         、跢ree talking:What’s the weather like today? 聊一聊天氣,為后面創(chuàng)設明天開運動會,John需要一雙新的運動鞋的情境埋下伏筆。同時也營造一種民主、和諧、寬松的英語氛圍,為學生架設一座由中文思維向英文思維過渡的橋梁。

          第二環(huán)節(jié) 新課呈現(xiàn)分兩部分:

         、 利用課件,出示不同的鞋子,引出shoes shop。操練chant: sneakers , sneakers, a pair of sneakers , a pair of sneakers for my friend.

         、 創(chuàng)設媽媽和John去鞋店買鞋的情境,教師扮演assistant,引出句型What size? How about this pair? Are they nice ? Are they all right?等等。

          第三環(huán)節(jié) 鞏固操練分五部分:

         、偻嬉煌,魯迅說過:“游戲是兒童的天使!北竟(jié)課我設計“我猜,我猜,我猜猜”的游戲來操練句型 How much are they? They are .

         、谡f一說,利用教學卡

          片,在黑板上制作一個簡易的鞋子商店,操練句型Can I help you? How about this pair? We’ll take them等

         、勐犚宦牐犝n文錄音,完成教師提問A: What size? B: How much are the sneakers? 讓學生帶著問題去聽,養(yǎng)成良好的傾聽習慣。

         、茏x一讀,我們都知道,磁帶是最好的老師,讓學生跟著磁帶朗讀課文,正確的語音語調的形成是學生學習英語的基礎,因此教師要有意識地培養(yǎng)學生的模仿能力。

          ⑤演一演,利用頭飾,分角色三人小組合作演一演本課對話,教師要鼓勵學生進行大膽的表演。

          第四環(huán)節(jié)拓展延伸分兩部分:

         、偻瓿烧{查表格,了解班里同學鞋子的尺寸大小和價格。教師滲透文化知識:不同國家,不同鞋子大小的表達方式不同,如:美國常用6、8、9這樣的數字,而我們和歐洲基本相同,用36、38、40這樣的數字進行表達。

         、诨顒樱骸白杂墒袌觥

          5月14日母親節(jié)快到了,給學生一定數目的錢,請他們?yōu)閶寢屬I一樣最需要的禮物,讓學生學會理性購買。通過在“自由市場”內學生之間的買賣活動,充分發(fā)揮學生的創(chuàng)造性思維,讓學生學以致用;通過討價還價,發(fā)展學生當家理財的經濟頭腦和對生活的適應能力。

          第五環(huán)節(jié) 課后作業(yè)也是兩部分:

         、倭私饧依锶说男映叽a并了解市場上不同規(guī)格,不同種類鞋的價格。

         、诟鶕儐柾瑢W的衣物和鞋子,了解班里同學的消費水平,小組之間合作完成此項任務。

          第四個板塊——說教學板書

          PEP Book 4 Unit 5 How much is it?

          B Let’s talk

          How about this pair?

          Are they nice?

          How much are they?

          They are yuan.

          第五個板塊——說教學評價

          綜觀整節(jié)課,為了達到新課標所要求的小學英語課程的要求, 我主要通過創(chuàng)設教學情景進行師生互動,充分激發(fā)學生學習英語的興趣,培養(yǎng)英語學習的積極態(tài)度,把情感、態(tài)度與價值觀目標的實現(xiàn)融合在知識與能力、過程與方法目標實現(xiàn)的過程之中,努力為學生進一步學習英語打下堅實基礎。

          蘇霍姆林斯基說過:沒有也不可能有抽象的學生。因此,我們要鼓勵孩子們,讓他們知道“English, I can”.

          That’s all. Thank you!

        初中英語的說課稿8

          Geetings and introduction:

          Good afteroon,everyone. I’m I’m an English teacher from Middle School. I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is made of five parts. It includes Teaching material analysis, Teaching methods ,Study methods ,Teaching procedures and blackboard design.

          一. Teaching material analysis.

          I. Status and function

          Today I’m going to talk about_______________________________________

          It plays a very important role in the English teaching of this unit. By studying this

          lesson, Ss can improve their listening ability. The Ss should receive some moral education. At the same time, we should get the Ss to learn some words and some expressions about protecting wild animals.

          II. Teaching aims

          1. Aims on the knowledge

          (1) To enable the Ss to understand and speak: ______________________ Make sure that Ss can use these sentences in real situations.

          (2) To help Ss to finish _________________________________

          2. Aims on the abilities

          (1) To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.

          (2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in groups.

          (3) To foster Ss’ abilities of communication .

          3. Aims on the emotion

          (1) To foster Ss’ consciousness of good co-operation and proper competition.

          (2) To enable Ss to_________________________________

          4. Key-points of this lesson

          (1) To help Ss_____________________________________

          (2) To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.

          (3) To develop Ss’ interest in English.

          5. Difficult points

          (1) To help the Ss _______________________and make sure they can use

          ______________correctly.

          (2 )How to_________________________________________

          6. Teaching aids

          In this lesson, the multi-media will be used to make the class lively and

          improve my teaching result.

          二 .Teaching methods

          As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sense of the English

          language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Task-based” teaching method. That is to say, I will let the Ss learn in real situations, finish a task by making a survey to help the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I will arrange four kinds of activities: singing, guessing game, finishing a survey and having a competition. And in this lesson a recorder, CAI, school things and a printed form will be needed. Students should prepare some school things.

          三.Study methods

         、 Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.

         、贕et the Ss to form good learning habits.

          ③Teach the Ss how to communicate with others and take competition methods to develop the Ss interest in English.

          四.Teaching procedures and purposes of my designing.

          I’ll finish this lesson in five steps.

          Step 1. Warm-up and preview

          _______________________________

          Purpose: It is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by singing and doing some total physical response and at the same time

          it provides situations to review learned knowledge for the next step.

          Step 2. Presentation

          Now I’ll mainly talk about this step.

          _______________________________

          Purpose: To present the key structures one by one is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings. Proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning.

          _______________________

          Purpose: CAI can provide a real situation for the Ss to understand the dialogue and the relationships between people better. Tell the Ss we should show

          our loveliness to the Ss.

          Step 3. Practice

          _______________________

          Purpose: Task-based teaching method is used here to develop Ss’ ability of

          communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.

          Step 4. Production

          _______________________

          Purpose: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this period.

          Step 5. Homework

          _______________________

          Purpose: Revision is so important that Ss should speak English as much as they as in class or after class. It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.

          五.Blackboard design

          Geetings and introduction:

          Good afteroon,everyone. I’m Yuan Xingchen. I’m an English teacher from Sihong No3 Middle School. I’m very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of my teaching ideas. My topic is made of five parts. It includes Teaching material analysis, Teaching methods ,Study methods ,Teaching procedures and blackboard design..

          六. Teaching material analysis.

          1. Lesson type and contents.

          Today I’m going to talk about the reading part of Unit5, Oxford English 8A. I’ll finish the part in two lessons. This is the first period.

          2. Status and function

        初中英語的說課稿9

          一、教材分析

          1、教材的地位及作用:

          今天我要說的是冀教版八年級下冊第五單元:Go with Transportation 第37課:Flying Donuts。本單元講述了一些有關交通發(fā)展的歷史事件和相關故事,在復習以前所學的有關交通的詞匯和短語的基礎上又擴展了一些生詞、習語和日常用語。第37課的課文通過介紹Danny想象中的一種新的交通工具,引導學生充分發(fā)揮想象力、創(chuàng)造力,設想未來的交通工具,并用英語表達出來,從而激發(fā)學生的創(chuàng)造力和表現(xiàn)欲,使他們從中得到學習的快樂。

          2、教學目標:(知識目標、能力目標、德育目標)

          知識目標:

          (1) 學習單詞fuel, coal, oil … 。

          (2) 學習、掌握短語和句型think of認為,想起;at the front of 在……的前面 with用…;

          能力目標:

          通過聽、說、讀、寫的綜合訓練,促進學生將新學知識轉化為言語的技能,盡可能地運用語言表達實際的意義。

          德育目標:

          培養(yǎng)學生表達自我的能力,發(fā)揮想象力、創(chuàng)造力,張揚個性,展示自我。

          確立教學目標的依據:

          根據英語教學大綱規(guī)定,通過聽、說、讀、寫的訓練,使學生獲得英語基礎知識和為交際初步運用英語的能力,激發(fā)學生的學習興趣,為進一步學習打好初步的基礎。此外,根據我國國情和外語教學大綱的要求,現(xiàn)階段外語教學的素質教育主要包括思想素質教育、目的語素質教育、潛在外語能力的培養(yǎng)、非智力因素的培養(yǎng)等四方面。

          3、重點與難點:

          確立重點與難點的依據:

          根據教學大綱的要求,教材編排的特點及本課在教材中所處的地位和作用,并從學生的實際出發(fā),確定本課的重點與難點:

          重點:本課詞組和句型think of/about /out ;with的多種用法;What do the donuts do? Will Danny’s invention really work?

          難點:設想發(fā)明一些交通工具,并用英語表達出來。

          二、教學方法:

          新教材重視以人為本,強調素質教育。在教學中,要注意發(fā)揮學生的主體作用,把空間留給學生。抓住初中生活潑好動,表現(xiàn)欲強的心理特點,課堂上我設計了大量的聽、說、讀、寫的訓練,啟發(fā)學生動腦思考,鼓勵學生大膽開口,暢所欲言,盡可能運用英語表達實際意義,從而最大限度地調動學生的積極性和主動性。教學中,我主要通過五步教學法,精講巧練,由淺入深,由易到難,由已知到未知,循序漸進地深化教學內容。展開以教師為主導,以學生為主體的師生雙邊活動。

          三、學法指導:

          在教學實踐中,教師不僅要將基礎知識和基本技能傳授給學生,而且要教學生學會學習。教師要采用多種教學方法,激發(fā)學生的求知欲和好奇心,提高學生的'學習自主性和學習能力。針對學生普遍存在著缺乏自信,自我評價偏低的傾向,在教學中我注重鼓勵學生相信自己,鼓勵他們多動口,勤動手。

          在進行口語訓練時,要求學生努力克服怕羞的心理,踴躍發(fā)言,敢于開口說英語,積極參加課堂上的各種教學活動。

          四、教學手段:

          主要以現(xiàn)代化電教手段--多媒體輔助教學,貫穿整個教學過程。增加了直觀性和趣味性,加大了課堂密度,提高了教學效果。

          五、教學程序:

          課前準備

          教師備好課及相關的教學設備,布置學生預習本課內容,向學生提出預習的具體要求:

          (1) 學習本課生詞,了解課文大意。

          (2) 找出重點短語和句子。

          1、檢查復習

          (1)檢查學生預習課文的情況:

          詢問他們對課文的意思是否還有什么問題,鼓勵其他學生解答這些問題。

          (2)展示圖片,復習學過的部分交通工具的名稱:

          bicycle, train, rocket, car, boat, plane……

          2、循序漸進,導入新課

          本課利用多媒體教學手段展示了一幅幅色彩逼真、形象生動的畫面,充分地調動了學生的積極性,吸引了全體學生的注意力,達到了教育教學目的。

          首先,提出本課的學習目標,結合學生的預習情況,指出重點詞匯及短語,并呈現(xiàn)在畫面上,以突出重點,體現(xiàn)難點。

          其次,通過聽力訓練和問答練習,引導學生從聽、說入手了解課文,初步感知新的語言知識。

          3、舉例分析,精講重點

          對課文中的關鍵詞句如:What do donuts do? think of/out/over, with, make sb. do sth……等重點講解,舉例加以說明。為了更好地調動學生的積極性,要求學生運用這些詞語造句,訓練學生寫的技能,使學生處于積極思維的狀態(tài)之中,全方位、多角度培養(yǎng)學生運用英語的能力。

          4、口語操練,加深印象

          (1)通過放錄音,學生聽,模仿說,教師講的過程,鞏固語言材料,培養(yǎng)學生聽、說能力。

          (2)讓學生準備幾分鐘,然后采用三人小組的形式,分角色大聲地朗讀課文。

          (3)讓學生創(chuàng)設一些情景,用所學的知識編寫對話,并且把它表演出來。

          5、課堂練習,鞏固知識

          出示一些與本課語言點相關的選擇題和情景對話,要求學生當場完成。課堂練習的目的在于檢查學生掌握知識的情況,以便教師發(fā)現(xiàn)學生知識缺漏,及時補充。同時也有助于進一步鞏固,加強對本課內容的理解和運用。

          如果時間允許的話,還可以讓學生想象著發(fā)明一些交通工具,用英語把它描述出來,寫成一篇小作文。如果時間來不及,就作為課外作業(yè)。

          6、展示板書

          Unit 5 Lesson 37

          Language points:

          1.think of認為,想起; think over仔細考慮; think out想出

          2.at/in the front of在……前面(部)/in front of在……前面

          3.on the way to school在上學的路上/on one’s way home在回家路上

          4. With用……

          5. What do the donuts do? 面包是用來干什么的?

          本課以素質教育為目的,結合教材重點、難點及英語學科特點,利用多媒體輔助教學,從視、聽、說等方面使學生得到鍛煉,在愉快、輕松的氛圍中溫故而知新,達到初步運用英語交際的能力。

          雖然教學已經有十年了,但是在教學過程中難免存在不足,敬請各位老師批評指正。謝謝大家!

        初中英語的說課稿10

          Good morning, everyone.

          Today, it’s a pleasure for me to stand here and I’m very pleased to have such an opportunity to share some of my teaching ideas with you. First, let me introduce myself. My name is Guo Xinzhi, and I am working as an English teacher in Yong’an Middle School, Congtai District of Handan.

          My topic today is taken from Lesson 37 of Unit 5 in Student Book 4. The main content of this unit is “Go With Transportation”, and the topic of Lesson 37 is “Flying Donuts”. I have decided to say the lesson from six parts:

          Part One——Analysis of the Teaching Material

          One: Status and Function

          1. This unit tells us the improvement of traffic transportation and the related stories. Besides learning this, students will also learn some words, phrases and expressions of traffic, and so on. In Lesson 37, Danny will introduce a new type of transportation to us, it is imaginary.

          2. To attain “four skills” request of listening, speaking, reading and writing, I will have the students do some exercise about the text.

          3. Such a topic is very important in this unit. I will lead the students to use their imagination and encourage them to be creative. For example, helping them use English to describe their imaginary transportation. So I think if the students can learn this lesson well, it will be helpful to make them learn the rest of this unit.

          4. While teaching them, I will also encourage them to say something about what they think the future transportations will be like. In a way, from practising such a topic, it can be helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken language.

          Two: Teaching Aims and Demands

          The teaching aim's basis is established according to Junior School English syllabus' provision.

          1. Knowledge objects

          (1) To study the new words “fuel”, “oil” and “coal”.

          (2) To learn and master the phrases “think of, on the way to …, have fun”, etc.

          2. Ability objects

          (1) To develop the students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.

          (2) To train the students’ ability of working in pairs.

          (3) To develop the students’ abilities of communication by learning the useful structures.

          3. Moral objects

          (1) Through different teaching methods to make students be interested in study.

          (2) Love to know more knowledge about transportation and dare to express their opinions in English.

          (3) Encourage the students to be more creative and try to make contributions to making new inventions in the future.

          Three: Teaching Keys and Difficult Points

          The teaching keys and difficult points’ basis is established according to Lesson 37 in the teaching material's position and function.

          1. Key points:

          (1).Be able to express words, phrases and sentences in English.

          (2). Know about the improvement of transportation and Danny’s invention.

          2. Difficult points:

          Be able to talk about their imaginary future transportation in oral English.

          Part Two——The Teaching Methods

          1. Communicative teaching method;2. Audio-visual teaching method;

          3. Task-based teaching method;4. Classified teaching method.

          As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Communicative” teaching method, “Audio-visual” teaching method and “Task-based” teaching method and “Classified” teaching method. That is to say, I’ll let the students get a better understanding of the key structures. I’ll give the students some tasks and arrange some kinds of activities, like talking, watching CAI, and reading in roles.

          In a word, I want to make the students the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director. I also hope to combine the language structures with the language functions and let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.

          Part Three——Studying ways

          1. Teach the students how to be successful language learners.

          2. Make situation and provide meaningful duty, encourage the students to study the text by themselves.

          Part Four——Teaching steps

          As this lesson plays an important part in the English teaching of this unit, I have decided the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading and speaking ability.

          The entire steps are:

          Step1 Warm-up and Lead-in

          Show the students some pictures of common transportations, like car, bike, train and so on. Ask the students: What can you see from the picture? Is there another kind of transportation around us?

          Purpose of my designing:In this part, have the students say more about what they see or what they don’t see. In this way, they will know today’s lesson has something to do with their discussion.

          Step2 Presentation

          1. Learn new words in groups. The new word in this lesson are fuel, oil and coal. Show them pictures of these things and teach them these new words.

          Purpose of my designing:After seeing the pictures, the students will know what they are and they can learn them quickly and easily.

          2. Play the tape recorder. Let the students listen and imitate the text. Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. Then finish the exercises on the computer.

          Purpose of my designing:This step is employed to make the students get the general idea of the text. At the same time let the students have a chance to practise their listening and speaking ability.

          3. Text Learning and a Quiz

          I’ll use CAI to present the whole text. I’ll write the key points on the blackboard while they are watching. After watching, I’ll teach them to read the words and sentences on the Bb. Make sure they can read them well.

          After teaching them the whole text, including the meanings of new words, the use of similar expressions and so on. Get the students to try and say out some phrases on the screen, like I don’t think so, have fun, a new kind of, on the way to school, and so on.

          Purpose of my designing:To present the text by CAI is much easier for the students to learn and grasp the meanings. CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and picture and it makes the relationships between the students better.

          4. Key Structures and Difficult Points Learning

          First, I will divide the students into three groups and tell them to have a discussion about what they learn in this lesson. Then encourage them to try to understand the whole text, know what the difficult points are, and so on. At last, I will help them to master them all.

          For example, I teach the students know the differences between phrases think of, think about and think over. I will show them some sentences and get them to know the use of these phrases. Encourage them to do some exercise about these phrases.

          Purpose of my designing:By practising using these new words and similar phrases, the students will know how to use them in English and master the use of them better.

          5. Read and Say

          Give the students two or three minutes to prepare, and then get them read the text together in three groups. Tell them to read aloud.

          Then help the students say something about the future transportation or their imaginary transportation. Encourage them to say more.

          Purpose of my designing:By reading the text and saying such things, get the students to practise their reading and speaking ability again.

          Part Five——Summarize and Homework

          Ask the students such questions:

          What have we learned from this lesson? What does Danny say about his new kind / type of transportation? Do you like his idea? What new phrases have we learned today? Do you have enough confidence to finish these exercises? Now, let’s try!

          Then show them some exercises and help them to finish them.

          At last, tell the students what today’s homework is. While doing this, the teacher can have the boys and girls have a competition to see who are better.

          Purpose of my designing:Presents the text key content clearly on the blackboard, favors the students to knowledge grasping.

          OK. That’s all. Thanks for listening to me and helping me.

        初中英語的說課稿11

          一、教學目標:

          1、四會掌握下列單詞和詞組voice ,term ,Asian, Europe, ,impolite, allow, public ,cough, smoke ,drop ,litter, pick?up, behave :

          2、理解和運用下列表達請求的交際用語:

          Would you mind doing this ?

          Would you mind not doing that ?

          3、培養(yǎng)學生在公共場合及日常生活中文明禮貌,以禮待人的優(yōu)良品質。

          4、激發(fā)學生探索新知識的興趣

          二、教學重點、難點:教學目標所列內容1、2。

          三、教學手段:電腦、投影儀、圖片等。

          四、教學步驟:

          Step1 warming up

         。ń處熢谏险n之前將學生分成四人小組組,最后按照積分的多少發(fā)一,二,三等獎)

          教師做自我介紹。Hello,every one ! Nice to meet you here .etc.My name is ?..You can call me Miss Dong ,ok ?

          Step 2 Pre-reading

          Show the pictures

          What are they doing ?引出本課的.新單詞 smoke ,drop ,litter, pick?up, behave :,cough 等,

          2.Look at the pictures

          What rules of etiquette can you see being broken ?( 出示幻燈,要求學生分組列舉,指出一個積一分,最后累計)

          1) Dropping litter on the bus .

          2)Smoking on the bus .

          3)Talking loudly on the mobile phone.

          4)Spitting on the bus .

          5)Talking and laughing loudly on the bus

          3.learning strategy

          Step 3 Reading

          1.fast-reading to finish 3a

          2.3c

          3.True or false

          Step 4 listening and explanation

          1.paragragh 1

          2.paragragh 2

          3.paragragh 3

          4.paragragh 4

          Step 5 3b

          Step 6 consolidation

          情景交際選擇

          Step 7 Writing (homework )

          Step 8 sum-up

        初中英語的說課稿12

          Introduce myself:

          My name is #. I have worked in # Middle School for 5

          years. Today I want to talk about Unit 2, School Life Reading, 8A, Oxford

          English.

          First, the analysis of the textbook:

          1. The contents:

          The part of the reading in the second unit aims to introduce school

          life in British and American schools and it aims to get the students to

          learn the differences between foreign culture and native culture.

          2. The teaching aims:

          (1)The aims of the knowledge: To learn life in a British school or an

          American school and to master important language points.

          (2)The aims of the abilities: To improve the abilities of getting

          information by scanning and the abilities of listening, speaking, reading

          and writing.

          (3)The aims of the emotion: To promote their love for their school and

          school lives.

          3. The teaching emphasis:

          (1) To get the ability of general reading and acquiring information.

          (2) To master vital phrases and sentence structures.

          4. The teaching difficulties:

          (1)We have to tell our English teacher what we are reading.

          (2)This is great because it takes less time than taking the bus.

          Next, the teaching methods:

          Teach the students by the five teaching steps gradually to emphasize

          the contents. The teacher is to act as a guide and the students as an

          actor to do the activities.

          Then, the teaching aids:

          Projector, Slide show, Tape recorder and Pictures

          Afterwards, the design of the teaching procedure and the class activities.

          Step I Lead-in (within 5 minutes)

          1. Ask and answer about school life.

          1 )What subjects do you learn at school?

          2 )What after-school activities do you have?

          3 ) Have you joined a club?

          2. Ask two students to talk about his/her school life.

          Step II Presentation (within 30 minutes)

          Part A Show two flags with the words ‘Life in a British school’ and ‘life

          in an American school’ and discuss the question: What do you think British

          or American school would be like?

          Part B 1. Listen to the tape about Passage One to get general ideas and

          think about two easy questions:

          (1) Who wrote the first passage?

          (2 )What activities does the school have every year?

          2. Read and complete the first five T or F exercises in Part C1 and

          correct them.

          Part C 1. Listen to the tape about Passage Two to get rough ideas and

          think about two easy questions:

          (1) Who wrote the second passage?

          (2) Who else are mentioned in the passage?

          2. Read then ask and answer:

          (1) What did Jim do in school last year?

          (2) How does Nancy go to school every day?

          (3) What do the students do in the Buddy Club?

          (4) What do American students do during lunchtime?

          (5) What do the students sometimes do after school?

          3. Complete the left T or F exercises in Part C1 and correct them.

          4. Read together with the tape .

          Part D Language points:

          (It aims to introduce their usage by some examples.)

          1. how to do something

          2. taste-tasty

          3. tell our English teacher what we are reading.

          4. as well & either

          5. It takes less time than taking the bus.

          6. drive me to school

          7. have a great time doing sth

          There are some other useful phrases:

          1. near the end of each class

          2. have a driving lesson

          3. spend a lot of time doing

          4. Buddy Club

          5. talk to sb about sth

          6. enjoy this a lot

          7. help me learn about sth

          Part E Retell John’s or Nancy’s school life. (Volunteers)

          Step III Consolidation (within 5 minutes)

          Do exercises in workbook on Page 44 No. 6 and then check out the answers.

          Step IV Oral practice (within 5 minutes)

          1. Make up a dialogue with partner to talk about Nancy’s school life. (one

          pair)

          2. Say something about our own school life. (one or two students)

          If I have some more time, I will ask the students to write down their

          school lives and read them out.

          Step V Assignment

          1. Retell John’s or Nancy’s school life.

          2. Write a composition about our own school life.

          Finally, evaluation and reflection:

          Evaluate the effect of this class and improve it afterwards.

          In addition, I will attach my design of the blackboard.

          Design of blackboard:

          Unit 2 School Life

          What do you think British or American school would be like?

          Life in a British school Life in an American school

          Language points:

          1. tell our English teacher what we are reading

          2. as well & either

          3. It takes less time than taking the bus.

          4. have a great time doing sth

          That’s all. Thank you.

        初中英語的說課稿13

          (一)教材分析:

          這幾天不知為什么,手邊的東西總是四處亂丟。一天大約二分之一的業(yè)余時間基本上都在找東西。因此每天使用頻率最高的一句話:”Where is my pen?” “Where is my book?”(我的書在哪里)等等,通常同事們都是用there be 句型+方位介詞做回答。今天我說課的內容選自于初一人教版第十單元37課,標題為 Where is it? 由此可見,初中人教版的對話編排幾乎都是從生活中實際需要出發(fā),讓學生能掌握生活中基本的常識交流。發(fā)展他們自主學習的能力,形成有效的學習策略。本節(jié)課側重于對方位介詞的理解與應用。無論是情景對話實際應用還是考試練習,它都占據著非常重要的一席之地。

          (二)教學目標:

          知識目標: 熟練應用介詞 on, in, under, behind, near.及there be 句型。

          能力目標: 激發(fā)培養(yǎng)學生的學習興趣,培養(yǎng)觀察、記憶、思維、想象及創(chuàng)造能力。掌握一定的語言基本知識和基本技能。了解文化差異。

          德育目標: 樂于為別人提供幫助。

          (三)教學組織:

          為活躍課堂氣氛,鼓勵學生積極參加到活動中,引起他們情感上的共鳴。我根據學生身心發(fā)展特點,將采取小組競賽的形式,將全班分為兩組。一組命名為熱愛體育運動的NBA,另一組為擅長文藝活動的OSCAR。

          (四)學法指導:

          遵循學生的認知規(guī)律,從單詞—句子—情景對話—情景短劇—實際應用,采取循序漸進的原則,由淺入深,由易到難。情景興趣教學。多以問答形式出現(xiàn)。

          如何使用英語,如何在理解的基礎上習得語言。在用中學,學中用。學會自己自主推測發(fā)現(xiàn)歸納提高,提高學習自主性和學習能力。寓素質教育于語言教學之中。

          (五)教學步驟:

          1. 提問,問出主題。我精心設計了四個問題,其共性是簡單直接明了。前三個問題都是復習了九單元有關家庭的話題。第四個問題依據地點從小到大的原則問出了很多關于”Where is it?”,并用介詞作簡單回答。在復習時,教師是位”強化記憶者“。我采取快速地口頭提問,要求學生迅速反應。這種復習方法在于培養(yǎng)學生在無法預先準備的真實情況下運用英語的能力。(現(xiàn)場演示第四)

          2. 分析討論。教學大綱的教學目的要求學生了解文化差異,了解英漢之間的'文化差異是為了提高學生的學習自覺性。針對這一目標,我設計了第二個環(huán)節(jié)。提供一張圖片,讓學生盡可能地用到介詞。并提出問題:中英文在表示方位時有何區(qū)別與聯(lián)系?各有什么特點?小組討論總結,陳述意見。

          3. 反復操練。

         。╝)從兩組隨意抽取兩人。一人根據錄音聽力畫圖,一人根據圖片作文字描述。(出現(xiàn)there be 句型)初中英語說課稿

          (b) 把圖片擦掉,每組選出一名學生參加比賽。根據記憶重述圖片。(強調there be 句型)

         。╟)小組互相就圖片內容展開知識競答。題目自擬。

          (d)各組總結性發(fā)言。(提出there be 句型的小組加雙倍的分值)

          補充說明:教師做示范。所有內容與介詞有關,引導學生用到there be 句型。

          4. 編寫短劇。 根據已有圖片提示。要求學生展開想象,盡可能使用介詞及there be 句型。小組內討論展開。教師作為評分者。評分標準為:1.介詞使用率高 2. 想象豐富,幽默詼諧。3. 結尾出人意料。

          5. 擴展練習。以上所學內容著重于對方位介詞的理解與應用。在介詞中,in,on 的用法很多。小組收集有關in on 的其他用法。并分析以下句子。發(fā)現(xiàn)問題,提出問題,自己著手解決問題。

          (a) The window is ____ the wall. The map is _____ the wall.

          (b) The apple is _____ the tree. The bird is ____the tree.

          There is an apple ____ the radio. I heard the news ____the radio.

          (d) There ____ a book and two boxes on the desk. There ___ two boxes and a book on the desk.

          6. 知識升華。(a)NBA 組對現(xiàn)場一位教師進行描述,OASER 組進行猜測。依次進行。

          (b)假如你是一位動物園導游,你能否現(xiàn)場示范?你可能欠缺什么方面的內容?

          7. 作業(yè):第六部分的b部分。

        初中英語的說課稿14

          一、說教材

          本單元以“A picnic”為話題,共設計四大部分的內容。以 It must belong to carla為主線,圍繞談論某東西屬于某人等語言功能展開一系列任務活動。通過第一部分的學習要求學會如何進行推測,并了解學會基本句型的應用。教材內容從基本語言知識到語言綜合知識的運用, 層層遞進,以一種循序漸進的生活化的語言程序 ,引導學生在做事中有目的的學習語言。

          教學目標:

          知識目標:能夠讓學生掌握重點的詞匯和語言結構。

          能力目標:培養(yǎng)學生聽、說、讀、寫能力和觀察事物的能力。

          情感目標:培養(yǎng)學生在外野營時,不能亂扔。亂丟垃圾的良好習慣,以確保環(huán)境的干凈和清潔。

          二、說教法

          以任務教學策略為主,采用情景教學法、聽力訓練法、并輔助個人,小組競賽和圖片等興趣策略教學。如在教授單詞時,通過一些圖片等進行分析教學,以至于從視角引起他們的注意,從而記注單詞。采取任務型教學策略的目的是讓學生多練多用,在做中學,學中樂,樂中掌握。

          三、說學法

          采用合作式學習方式,有目的的讓學生預習,在完成任務的活動中主動的學習語言。養(yǎng)成繼續(xù)學習英語、學好英語的良好習慣。并讓學生學會如何推測,以至于在做推測性的閱讀題時有很好的方法。強調學生不僅在課上積極發(fā)言、多練,并鼓勵他們課后成立英語學習興趣小組、英語角等,積極參加訓練。

          四、說教學過程

          1、課前任務設置。在每一節(jié)課,我讓學生提前預習,課前三分鐘,我讓學生學唱“Are you sleeping ”的歌曲。目的是激發(fā)他們的學習熱情。另一方面,鈴聲響的時候,首先檢查學生對第四單元的識記情況。然后讓學生看屏幕,用“Who is he ?” 句子問,用

          “It can?t、may 、must be ”等回答,之后通過“Look and learn”推出新單詞“belong、belong to” 和教授的單元。在此期間,讓學生感知的重點句型結構。把單詞的教學融入句型,培養(yǎng)學生情景中理解單詞的能力。

          1、為了更好的'提高學生的觀察能力,以任務型教學為理念,讓學生有目的的完成Activity 1a的部分。

          2、完成1a部分后,為了更好的鞏固學生對上面方框中單詞的理解程度,讓他們通過聽覺進行訓練,培養(yǎng)學生在用中學,學中用的能力。

          3、為了更好的運用重點句型結構,我讓學生在1c部分讀完后,用1b里 的句子進行組對子活動,進而提高學生的口語表達能力。之后通過單選題來檢測他們對本節(jié)課重點知識的掌握。

          4、總結本節(jié)課所學的知識,梳理知識結構,并通過家庭作業(yè)讓他們更好的掌握本節(jié)課內容。

          總之。整節(jié)課,我始終遵循任務型教學的理念,以學生為主體,以任務為中心,以交際為目的,以課程標準為理論依據,堅持讓學生學會在生活中運用語言,始終遵循一個原則,就是讓學生樂學,因為興趣是最好的老師,整個過程中一直采用激勵機制給有所表現(xiàn)的學生以鼓勵。

        初中英語的說課稿15

          一、教材分析

          1、教材的地位及作用:

          本單元主要是談論話題“Things around the house”,其中Section A則圍繞學習“詢問物品的位置”這個本單元的重點而展開多種任務型的教學活動,使學生學會基本句型“Where’s/ Where’re ~~~? It’s/ They’re on/in/under~~~~.”和 “Yes/No”疑問句,進一步體會和學會運用“Where…? Yes/No”疑問句的用法;學會運用方位介詞“on/in/under”來表達物品的位置。通過以上兩個方面的學習,使學生學會運用聽關鍵詞、推測詞意的學習策略,識別不同物品的位置。這樣既能讓學生了解自己的家居環(huán)境,熱愛自己的家,又能促使學生通過想象來設計自己理想中的房間和對好的生活習慣的重新認識。本單元與第五單元銜接緊密:由本單元“Is/Are …?”的學習過渡到第五單元“Do …?”一般疑問句的學習,最終促進學生綜合運用語言能力的提高和形成學生在實踐中學會學習的能力,從而為終身學習打下堅實的基礎。

          2、教學目標:(知識目標、能力目標、德育目標)

          教學目標是教學活動的出發(fā)點和歸宿點,根據布魯諾關于認識領域的教學目標理論以及新目標教材大綱要求,結合以上分析,我確定本課的教學目標如下:

          語言知識和語言技能目標:

          (1)學習和掌握有關詢問物品位置的句型:

          Where’s my backpack? It’s on/in/under/behind/next to the chair.

          Are my books on the chair? Yes,they are.No,they aren’t.

          Is it on/in/under ……? Yes,it is.No,it isn’t.

          (2)學習和掌握有關家具類的單詞:table, bed, dresser, bookcase ,sofa ,chair ,drawer , plant , bag

          (3) 學會三個方位介詞的用法:on ,in , under

          能力目標:培養(yǎng)學生用英語思維的判辨能力、綜合運用語言的能力和自主學習的能力。培養(yǎng)學生的語言交際能力和創(chuàng)新能力。

          情感目標:提高學生學習英語的興趣和自信心,培養(yǎng)學生善于與他人合作的精神,使他們積極主動參預課堂活動和相關的課外活動,并從中體驗學習的樂趣,從而培養(yǎng)學生樂于探索和勤于動手的學習態(tài)度。

          德育目標:促使學生了解和關心自己和他人的家居環(huán)境,熱愛自己的家,養(yǎng)成良好的生活習慣。從完成任務的過程中,學會互相合作,互相幫助,互相提高的社會交際意識。

          學習策略:通過work in pairs and work in groups ,聽對話貼圖,師生之間和學生之間的教學活動,培養(yǎng)學生學習英語的認知策略、元認知策略和交際策略等。

          確立各目標的依據:根據英語新課標規(guī)定,通過聽、說、讀、寫的訓練,使學生獲得英語基礎知識和為交際初步運用英語的能力,激發(fā)學生的學習興趣,為進一步學習打好初步的基礎。

          教學重難點

          教學突破:

          通過使用方位介詞“on/in/under”表達物品的位置及學習“Where……”和“Yes/No”疑問句的用法,使學生學會區(qū)別特殊疑問句和一般疑問句。

          確立重難點的依據:

          新課程標準對七年級學生的要求,及本課在教材中所處的地位和作用。

          二、學情分析

          愛因斯坦曾說過:“興趣是最好的老師! 興趣是學習自覺性的起點,是智慧靈感的源泉。本課的對象是剛進初中不久的七年級新生,有部分學生小學并沒有學過英語,他們對英語有著極大的興趣和好奇心。教師應該抓住這個有利因素,注重對學生學習英語興趣的培養(yǎng),保持他們強烈的好奇心和旺盛的求知欲。因此,教師在教學過程中要精心設計各種教學活動,積極采用新穎、豐富多彩的教學手段來激發(fā)學生的學習興趣,用興趣來激活他們的思維能力,喚起他們的學習注意力,進而充分調動學生的學習積極性和主動性,讓他們積極參與到教學中去,真正成為一堂課的主人。俗話說:“良好的開端是成功的一半!逼吣昙売⒄Z教學是整個初中英語教學的基礎,讓學生邁好英語學習的第一步,對培養(yǎng)學生學習英語的能力和促進學生的個性發(fā)展有著很大的幫助。

          七年級學生的心理和生理特點:心理上,他們好動、好奇、好表現(xiàn)。抓住這一心理特點,積極采用形象生動、形式多樣的教學方法和學生廣泛的、積極主動參與的學習方式,就一定能激發(fā)學生的學習興趣;生理上,他們好動、注意力易分散、愛表現(xiàn)自己,希望得到老師的表揚。抓住這一生理特點,一方面要運用直觀生動的形象,引發(fā)學生的興趣,使他們的注意力始終集中在課堂上。另一方面要創(chuàng)造條件和機會,讓學生有機會表現(xiàn)自己,享受成功的喜悅,從而增強他們對英語學習的自信心,在學習過程中發(fā)展綜合語言應用能力。

          三、教法設計

          要想上好一節(jié)生動有趣的英語課,精心設計每一個教學步驟、教學環(huán)節(jié)以及采取切實可行的教學方法是關鍵所在。新課程標準也要求:英語課要培養(yǎng)學生的學習興趣,樹立學生學習的自信心,養(yǎng)成良好的學習習慣,形成學生綜合運用語言進行交際的能力。因此,在整個教學過程中我采用情景教學法、多媒體輔助教學法、合作學習法、小組競賽法、交際法和任務驅動式教學法等教學方法進行教學,以興趣吸引人,以情感培育人,以評價激勵人、以活動促進人。通過多媒體、實物、體態(tài)以及圖片等創(chuàng)設富有生活氣息的語言情境,讓每一個學生參與聽、說、讀、猜、表演等各種豐富多彩的學習活動,激發(fā)學生的學習興趣。將學習與游戲有機結合,使學生陶醉在輕松、活潑、有趣的課堂活動中,讓學生“在玩中學,在學中玩”,循序漸進地、積極主動地去感知、體驗和參與合作,形成綜合運用語言進行交際的能力。通過聽說讀寫的基本訓練,使同學們在輕松愉快的學習氛圍中掌握和鞏固知識,真正做到寓教于樂。

          1、情景教學法

          “學語言的目的是為了運用”,而“語言都發(fā)生在一定的.情境中”。因此,英語教學應當將其置于情景中,從情景教起。情景教學法強調語言在情景中的應用,使學生身臨其境,展示具體生動的形象給學生,使教學在生動活潑的情景中進行。最終讓學生通過感知具體形象,達到抽象思維的目的,從而激發(fā)學生學習英語的興趣,變被動的跟隨為積極主動自覺學習行為。在本課教學里,我主要打算用情景法來貫穿。

          2、 多媒體輔助教學法

          多媒體輔助教學集圖象、聲音、文字于一體,使教學內容更生動、形象,吸引學生的注意力,使他們在輕松、愉快的氛圍中接受新的知識。在課堂教學中,我考慮運用多種電教多媒體輔助教學,使教學內容變難為易。

          3、 交際法

          學習英語,目的在于用英語進行交際。英語要作為交際工具來教,也要作為交際工具來學,做到學用統(tǒng)一。在英語教學中,要使語言形成與學生的生活實際相聯(lián)系,從而使口語技能發(fā)展成運用語言進行交際的能力。要達到這一要求 ,使學生能運用外語進行交際,教師在課堂教學中就要設法結合生活實際,創(chuàng)造交際活動情境,精心設計一些真實的情景,增強學生學習的興趣,讓學生利用所學的語言知識,自由表達自己的思想和見解,提供師生交流、學生與學生交流的機會,讓學生在做中學,在實踐交流中獲得信息,習得英語。在教學中,我遵循這一原則,設計一些比較真實的情景。

          4、 任務驅動式教學法

          任務驅動式教學方法是指在整個教學過程中,教師不直接講解教學內容,而是把教學內容分解到精心設計的一系列任務中,通過讓學生自己完成任務來學習知識、掌握技能。 這種方法對于培養(yǎng)學生分析問題、解決問題的能力,激發(fā)和維持學生的學習積極性等有著獨特的優(yōu)勢。因此,在教學過程中,我所要求學生掌握的內容都是通過一個個任務來進行,由易到難,由簡到繁,讓學生在不知不覺完成任務的過程中學到知識。

          四、教學手段

          主要以多媒體來輔助教學,貫穿整個教學過程。這樣增加了直觀性和趣味性,加大了課堂密度,提高了教學效果。

          五、學法指導

          教務于學,教學的主要任務不是積累知識,而是發(fā)展思維。教師在傳授知識的同時,更主要的是要教會學生方法,發(fā)展他們的能力,讓他們通過思考,將有關知識重新提煉總結。課堂教學是教與學的雙邊活動,教師的主導作用主要通過教法來體現(xiàn),學生的主體作用也應該在學法中體現(xiàn),這樣才達到教與學培養(yǎng)能力的目的。鑒于所學單詞及句型特點及學生現(xiàn)有知識水平,我準備引導學生采用聽、看、讀、猜、想、說的方法來學習本課。通過聽、看,達到有所思,有所得,幫助不同階層的學生掌握學習重點;采用多表揚、勤鼓勵的評價方法,使不同層次的學生都有學習積極性,在知識上均有所提高。

          六、教學程序

          教學過程:

          Step1. Revision

          1. duty report

          2. 復習unit 2所學過的物品名稱,為新課學習作鋪墊。

          Step2. 創(chuàng)設情景,導入新課

          1、 游戲法教學單詞

          任務一:家具名稱大搜索

          活動目的:讓學生通過游戲掌握有關家具類的單詞。

          活動過程:(1)學生以小組為單位,從課本P19 的圖畫中尋找家具,規(guī)定時間內找得最多并能準確說出家具名稱的小組獲勝。

          (2)在屏幕上用閃現(xiàn)的方式展示家具的圖片,學生邊看邊說,在輕松的氣氛中學習和掌握這些新詞。

          語言知識:What’s this ? It’s ------.

          2、 直觀法教學介詞

          (1)老師拿出鉛筆和鉛筆盒,通過不斷變換鉛筆在鉛筆盒的位置,形象直觀地引出三個介詞: on, in, under

          (2)學生拿出自己的鉛筆和鉛筆盒,跟著老師邊說邊做動作,通過實踐來體會這三個介詞的用法。這一過程用chant 的形式來進行,這樣既強化了記憶,又避免了機械的死記硬背。

          Step 3. 師生互動,學習探究

          1.創(chuàng)設情景聽對話,使學生學會運用聽關鍵詞和推測詞意的能力。

          情景一、Jimmy 是個粗心大意的男孩,他總是把東西亂放。請你幫他把需要的東西找出來。做1B的練習。

          情景二、Sally幫忙收拾了房子,結果Jimmy又找不到他的東西了。請你再幫他把東西找出來。做2A和2B的練習。

          2.展示出幾組圖片,引出本課重點句型:

          Where is /are-----? It’s / They’re--------.

          學生兩人一組通過看圖說話的形式來鞏固和加深對重點句型的理解。

          3. 投影出1B的圖片,引出本課另一重點句型:

          Is the baseball/Are the books -----?

          Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

          學生兩人一組,其中一人憑記憶猜猜物品都放在什么位置,另一人打開書本檢查正誤,從而自然而然地操練這一重點句型。

          Step4.合作交流,鞏固提高

          任務一:猜猜看

          活動目的:通過猜物品的位置所在來鞏固前面所學過的重點句型。

          活動過程:投影出一所空房子的圖片以及各種家具的圖片。教師提問:Where is/are-----? 學生以小組為單位進行討論,并選派代表來猜:Is it /Are they-----?

          猜對最多的小組獲勝。

          語言知識:Where is/are-----? Is it /Are they on/in/under-----?

          Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

          任務二:尋寶大行動

          活動目的:通過創(chuàng)設貼近生活的語言情景,學生自由選擇所學的語言知識進行交流,培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力。

          活動過程:學生課前把自己最喜歡的一件東西收藏起來。以小組為單位,詢問其他組員把寶物放在什么地方。規(guī)定時間內找到寶物最多者獲勝。

          語言知識:Where is/are-----? Is it /Are they on/in/under-----?

          Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.

          任務三:找差別

          活動目的:培養(yǎng)學生用英語思維的判辨能力,并對學生滲透德育教育:應該養(yǎng)成良好的生活習慣,保持房間干凈整潔。

          活動過程:學生看兩幅相似的圖片,圖片中有一些相同的物品,但所放的地點卻不一樣。以小組為單位,輪流詢問有關物品所在的位置。學生記錄下兩幅圖片中物品位置的不同,并在班上匯報自己小組得出的結果。

          Step5. Homework

          設計自己理想中的房間,把它畫出來,并在旁邊加注英文說明。

          這個作業(yè)的設計既促進了學生的創(chuàng)新能力的提高和培養(yǎng)了他們的動手能力,使課堂的知識得到了延伸,也使每位學生都得到了體驗成功的喜悅心情。

          板書設計:

          我的板書設計是這樣的:

          這一板書設計,簡潔明了,一目了然,充分揭示了本節(jié)課的重點和難點,便于學生理解、記憶和操練。

          確立教學程序各環(huán)節(jié)設計的理論依據:

          通過復習舊知,引入新知,再利用所學的知識,由師生操練轉向生生操練,由單向操練轉向自由操練,由模仿提高到運用,遵循了學生的認知規(guī)律,加強了師生和生生之間的互動。新課程標準特別強調要突出學生的主體地位,尊重個體差異。在整個教學過程中老師充當了學生學習的引路人、組織者,充分體現(xiàn)了學生的主體性,尊重了學生的個體差異,讓他們真正成為學習的主人。新課程標準提倡“任務型”的教學模式和小組合作學習的方式。整節(jié)課的設計以任務型的學習模式為主,通過小組合作學習的方式來完成各項任務,開放了學生的思維空間,充分激活了學生的英語思維,拓寬了學生的視野,豐富了學生語言的積累,為今后實現(xiàn)真正的交際打下良好的基礎。

          小結

          綜觀整節(jié)課的設計思路,是以任務型語言教學作為核心,以具體的任務為載體,以完成任務為動力,把知識和技能融為一體,通過聽、說、讀、寫等活動,讓學生用所學語言去做事,在做事的過程中發(fā)展和運用自己所學語言。整個過程立足于學生本身,把學生作為教學的主體,教師從學生“學”的角度設計出各種教學活動,使學生在完成各種任務的過程中逐步形成運用語言的能力,為他們的終身學習和發(fā)展打下良好的基礎。

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